7th century
Description
During the 7th century CE, Kolhapur—located in present-day Maharashtra—was part of the broader cultural and political developments in the Deccan region of India. Although detailed records specifically about Kolhapur city in the 7th century are limited, we can infer important historical developments based on regional history:
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? 1. Rule of the Chalukyas of Badami (Vatapi)
The most significant power in the Deccan during the 7th century was the Early Chalukya dynasty (also called the Chalukyas of Badami), founded by Pulakeshin I and reaching its peak under Pulakeshin II (610–642 CE).
Kolhapur, as part of the western Deccan, was likely under the influence or control of the Chalukyas during this time.
Pulakeshin II famously resisted the north Indian emperor Harshavardhana, showcasing the power of Deccan kingdoms.
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? 2. Religious and Cultural Developments
The Chalukyas were patrons of Shaivism, Vaishnavism, and Jainism.
Kolhapur may have had early temples or shrines, especially dedicated to Goddess Mahalakshmi—suggesting a continuity of sacred geography.
Jain and Brahmanical traditions flourished, supported by local rulers and merchant communities.
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? 3. Urban and Trade Growth
Kolhapur’s location near important trade routes between the Konkan coast and the inland Deccan plateau helped it grow as a trade and cultural center.
It was likely a developing town with rural-urban settlements, markets, and artisan communities during the 7th century.
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? 4. Architectural Beginnings
The stone temple architecture in Maharashtra that would become prominent later may have had early examples or foundations during this time.
The influence of Chalukyan temple styles might have extended into Kolhapur and nearby regions.
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