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21st century

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During the 21st century (2001–present), Kolhapur has grown into a vibrant urban center in southwestern Maharashtra, balancing its historical and cultural legacy with modern development. The city has made strides in industry, education, agriculture, tourism, and civic planning, while also facing challenges like flooding, infrastructure pressure, and urbanization.




?️ What Happened in Kolhapur During the 21st Century?




?️ 1. Urban Expansion & Infrastructure Growth




  • Rapid growth of Kolhapur city with expanding suburbs: Rajarampuri, Udyamnagar, Shivaji Peth, and more.




  • Development of:




    • Kolhapur Municipal Corporation (KMC) governance and city beautification projects




    • Smart City initiatives (roads, public transport, LED lighting, digital services)




    • Upgrades to Kolhapur Railway Station and Kolhapur Airport (now offering flights to Mumbai, Hyderabad, Bengaluru)




    • Construction of flyovers, drainage systems, and public parks








? 2. Industrial and Economic Growth




  • Kolhapur MIDC (Industrial Zones) expanded with industries in:




    • Automobile casting, engineering, foundries




    • Sugar mills, co-operative dairy plants




    • Textiles (Kolhapuri chappals, cotton fabric, belts, and jewelry)






  • The city is known as a "Foundry Hub of Maharashtra" with hundreds of units exporting globally.






? 3. Education and Technology




  • Growth in engineering, medical, and management colleges, affiliated with:




    • Shivaji University




    • Kolhapur Institute of Technology (KIT)




    • D.Y. Patil University






  • Boost in digital education, e-learning platforms, and startups among youth.






? 4. Culture, Festivals, and Religious Tourism




  • The Mahalakshmi (Ambabai) Temple continues to attract millions of pilgrims yearly.




  • Religious tourism is a major source of revenue, supported by better amenities and road connectivity.




  • Annual events:




    • Navaratri Festival with vibrant processions




    • Kolhapur Rankala Mahotsav (cultural fair)






  • Ongoing preservation and promotion of Marathi theater, music, and Kolhapuri cuisine.






? 5. Environmental Challenges and Flooding




  • Major floods occurred in 2005, 2019, and 2021, affecting thousands.




  • Causes include:




    • Overflow of Panchganga River




    • Heavy rains in the Sahyadri ranges




    • Poor drainage and unregulated urban expansion






  • Authorities and citizens worked on:




    • Disaster response systems




    • Riverbank strengthening




    • Urban planning reforms








?️ 6. Politics and Civic Development




  • Kolhapur continues to be politically active with:




    • Dominance of regional parties like Congress, NCP, Shiv Sena, and BJP




    • Representation in the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly and Lok Sabha






  • Civic initiatives include:




    • Plastic ban enforcement




    • Solid waste segregation




    • Tree plantation drives




    • Women’s health and sanitation programs








? 7. Social Progress and Youth Engagement




  • Rise in youth-led NGOs, social entrepreneurship, and civic engagement




  • Focus on:




    • Women’s education




    • Sports development (Kolhapur is known for wrestling and football)




    • Skill development centers for youth employability





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